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Detroit IQ
- Detroit hosts the largest (and first) ethnic festival in the U.S., the International Riverfront Festivals.
- Detroit has the largest fireworks display in
the United States.
- The largest free jazz festival in the U.S. is the Detroit International Jazz Festival.
- The North American International Auto Show is third-largest in the world.
- Belle Isle Park is the largest island park
within a city in the United States.
- Detroit Institute of Arts is the fifth-largest fine arts museum in the United States.
- Henry Ford Museum & Greenfield
Village is the second most popular attraction in Michigan.
- The Ambassador Bridge, linking Detroit to Canada, is the longest international
suspension bridge in the world.
- Eastern Market is the oldest outdoor and flower-bedding market in the United States.
The oldest freeway in the United States is the Davison Freeway, connecting Detroit and Highland Park.
- The world’s largest indoor hanging water feature (14 stories tall) is in Compuware Headquarters Building, located in Downtown Detroit.
- The Detroit Marriott Renaissance Center Hotel, located in Downtown Detroit, is the tallest hotel in the United States.
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Detroit
is a dynamic, diverse city with an intriguing history. It's a place of
people and places, trends and events, world-changing inventions and
groundbreaking music. Long known as the automobile capital of the
world, Detroit is also famous for its distinctive Motown music sound
from the 1960s.
Detroit is home to a rich
mix of people from various ethnic backgrounds, including citizens of
Italian, English, German, Polish, Irish, Mexican, Middle Eastern,
African, and Greek descent. Today, Detroit is composed primarily of
African Americans, Hispanics and Arab Americans. That racial diversity
is reflected in areas such as Greektown, Mexicantown and Asian Village.
Detroit played a key role in the industrialization of America
throughout the 20th century, and is ready to transform itself as
technologies develop into the 21st century.
For hundreds of years, the area was so important to commerce between
Native American tribes that only traders were allowed into the
territory.
Detroit wouldn't begin to shape into its current form until roughly
three centuries ago. That's when French explorer Antoine de la Mothe
Cadillac landed on the banks of the Detroit River and established a
fort in 1701. Nine years later he was removed from his post as outpost
commander due to "ill conduct" (i.e. excessive lining of his own
pockets). Change would remain a constant throughout Detroit's first
century. In 1760, French rule gave way to British. And in 1796 the
United States took over Detroit as a result of Jay's Treaty.
Detroit was incorporated as a city in 1815 and spent the decades
leading up to the Civil War as the final U.S. stop on the Underground
Railroad. The area also was earning a reputation for, among other
things, the manufacturing of cigars and kitchen ranges.
So why did Detroit become the Motor City instead of the stove-making
capital of the world? It's in large part due to the influence of a
farmer's son named Henry Ford. In 1896, Ford built his first car in
Detroit - not an entirely earth-shattering event since them automobile
had already been around for a while. It was the method of building cars
that he would later devise - the moving assembly line - that put the
world on wheels.
During the early part of the 20th century, dozens of companies emerged
in the area committed to finding success in the new industry During
World War II, the factories they built to produce cars were put to use
churning out weapons for the Allied Powers. The production edge they
provided helped to win the war.
Ironically, it was a former autoworker that led the way for Detroit's
other famous 20th century contribution - Motown. Founded by Berry Gordy
Jr. with just an $800 family loan, the upstart record company
introduced the world to Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder, Smokie Robinson,
Michael Jackson, the Temptations, Diana Ross and others - all of whom
either grew up or gained their first fame in Detroit.
At the start of the 21st century, metro Detroit is starting to reap the
rewards of decades of work put into revitalization. We encourage you to
come and examine our region's rich history, learn more about our bright
future and enjoy our exciting
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